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Do not catch cold in the cold winter for children with congenital heart disease

Keyword:children
Congenital heart disease is cardiovascular disease after born. There are certain genetic factors, but also related with environmental factors, infection and medication during early pregnancy, radiation and other factors. Common congenital heart disease includes atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus as well as Fallot's tetrad and so on.

Congenital heart disease in general can not be self-cured, but there is the possibility of self-curing for ventricular defects less than 0.5 cm. The majority of congenital heart disease are required of surgeries. It had better to be treated with surgery at ages of 2 to 5 years, which will not have impacts on the child's psychological and physical developmental. However, some complex congenital heart disease need earlier surgery. It is without limit of ages in accordance with the heart surgeon's recommendations of treatment.

Do not catch cold in the cold winter for children with congenital heart diseaseThe children with congenital heart disease usually must pay attention to the prevention of respiratory infections, because of patent ductus arteriosus, cardiac atrium and ventricular defects, and other congenital anomalies among children with congenital heart disease. Gerally, it is easy to catch cold for those with poor status of body growth and nutritions. In the event of respiratory  infection, it need active treatment. Some children with severe congenital heart disease will appear purple lips, nails and skin, especially apparent during the periods of movement or crying. Once there is occurrence of the above situations, patients should take more rest and avoid strenuous exercise and crying, so as not to cause heart failure, infective endocarditis, or thromboembolism, and so on. Before and after the implementation of any other operations (including extraction, tonsillectomy, etc.), patients must take antibiotics to prevent infective endocarditis.

Do not catch cold in the cold winter for children with congenital heart disease edited by Heart Problems, all rights reserved, Do not copy or revise without our permission.

Data:2009-12-01 18:57Click:
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